| Frequently Asked Questions: Mini-Clik
Q: "I have a Toro GreenKeeper controller
and my Mini-Clik will not work."
A: The Toro GreenKeeper requires
a "normally open" sensor input. We send the Mini-Clik Model 502 from the
factory "normally closed." Therefore, you will need to convert the Mini-Clik
to a "normally open"switch: Just below the bracket of the Mini-Clik, you
will see two "extension wires" connected to two of the three "blue wires."
The third wire is usually marked with a sticker reading "Normally open."
Cut the "blue wire" from the copper "extension" wire and reattach the copper
wire to the "middle blue wire" (leave the silver wire undisturbed). Once
you have swapped the wires at the switch, attach the extension wires to
the individual "sensor terminals" on the controller, leaving the common
lead attached to the common terminal. This lets the controller give you
a visual display if rain has shut off the system and provides an internal
bypass of the sensor.
Q : "It rained two days ago and my sprinkler
system came on again this morning. How do I get it to stay off longer?"
A: There is a "vent ring" located
just below the cap that can be closed or partially closed to restrict air
flow through the Mini-Clik. Make sure this ring covers the holes on the
Mini-Clik, and it will allow the disks to dry more slowly, thus keeping
the Mini-Clik shut off longer. This adjustment can compensate for an "overly
sunny" installation location.
Q: "How long will a Mini-Clik stay off
after it rains?"
A: This depends on many variables
and is hard to accurately predict. But between the Mini-Clik set point
and how much it actually rains is the first to one inch) the longer
the Mini-Clik will stay off. Next, all the variables of the weather will
determine how fast the discs dry out: wind, sunlight and humidity all play
a roll. The Mini-Clik and the turf are both exposed to the same conditions,
so they will roughly parallel each other in drying rate. In practice, all
these variables usually result in the Mini-Clik shutting the system off
a minimum of a few hours to a maximum of 2 days.
Q: "What setting do I use?
A: Since the objective of the sprinkler
system is to supplement what rain does not supply, you will want the Mini-Clik
to shut off the sprinkler system only after enough rain has fallen to satisfy
the turf's requirements for any given period. Therefore, the Mini-Clik
setting you select will depend mostly on what sprinkling cycles the timer-controller
is set to apply to the turf. For example, if the controller is set to irrigate
the equivalent of 3/4" of rain in a week's time (a common amount) and it
does that on 3 days of the week, then each cycle is putting down approximately
1/4" of water. Based on this, the Mini-Clik should be set for 1/4" of rainfall.
The Mini-Clik
has settings for rainfall quantities as low as 1/8", 1/4", *", 3/4" or
1". Most homeowners start at 1/4" and monitor the sensor for a period to
see if any additional adjustment is needed.
Q: "Can I use 1 Mini-Clik for 2 controllers?"
A: It depends, if any zone on one
controller is set to run at the same time as any zone on the other controller
then no, you must use 2 Mini-Cliks or incorporate a relay. If neither controller
has the same run times, you can "gang" the two commons together from the
field, and combine the commons from the controllers and "bridge" a Mini-Clik
across the two sets of commons.
We have wiring
diagrams available for both wiring situations.
Q: "How long do the disks last?"
A: At least ten years! We have
working models of the Mini-Clik II that have been fully exposed to the
elements for more than thirteen years and are still working fine.
We do include
a 5-year warranty on all our products and will gladly replace parts or
a full unit at no charge during the warranty.
Q: "Will I lose my controller settings
if the Mini-Clik shuts my system off due to rain?"
A: No, the Mini-Clik acts as a
switch to break the circuit to the solenoid valves of the irrigation system
when it has rained. This allows the timer to advance as scheduled, but
keeps the valves from opening the water flow. Once the Mini-Clik has dried
sufficiently, the switch closes again to allow for normal operation.
Q: "What is the ideal installation location
for a Mini-Clik?"
A: The Mini-Clik should be mounted
where it will be exposed to unobstructed rainfall, but not in the path
of sprinkler spray. It is typically installed near the roof line on the
side of a building. If vandalism is not a threat, the Mini-Clik can be
mounted lower on a fence post or deck railing. Be certain that trees, overhangs
and awnings are not blocking direct rainfall onto the Mini-Clik. The closer
the Mini-Clik is to the controller, the shorter the wire run will be. This
will also reduce the chance for wire breaks. Mounting the Mini-Clik in
a very sunny, southern end of a building may cause the Mini-Clik to dry
out sooner than desired. Similarly, mounting on the northern end of a building
with constant shade may keep the Mini-Clik from drying soon enough. Some
experimentation and use of the "vent ring" will usually yield satisfactory
results.
Q: "How can I bypass the Mini-Clik if
I want my system to come on and the Mini-Clik has it shut off?"
A: There are two simple ways to
bypass the Mini-Clik. The first is to add our Bypass Switch Box Model 202.
This mounts on or next to the controller, and by simply moving the switch,
the Mini-Clik is bypassed. The second method is to raise the "cap"on the
Mini-Clik a couple of settings higher or completely remove it. This takes
the pressure off the switch button, which allows the valve circuit to close
again. Note: Using the "manual" switch on the controller will NOT bypass
the sensor.
Q: "My irrigation system will not come
on at all, what can I do?"
A: First, check to see that the
Mini-Clik discs are dry and the switch "clicks" on and off freely by pressing
the top of the spindle. Next, look for breaks in the wire leading to the
Mini-Clik and check all wire junctions. Finally, if the Mini-Clik is dry
and the wire leading to it is good, check the Mini-Clik switch by nicking
the insulation of the two "outer" wires near the unit to expose metal.
Turn one sprinkler zone on, and apply a "jumper wire" across the two exposed
wires. If the sprinkler zone comes on , the switch is bad. Wrap all nicked
wires with electrical tape.
Q: "My irrigation system will not shut
off even after heavy rainfall, what can I do?"
A: Turn on one zone of the irrigation
system that is visible while you are in reach of the Mini-Clik. Manually
depress the spindle at the top of the Mini-Clik until you hear the switch
"click" off. The sprinkler zone should stop instantly. If it does not,
check the wiring from the Mini-Clik to the controller. If the switch works,
check the sensitivity setting on the Mini-Clik by moving the cap to a more
sensitive setting. Finally, check the installation site to see if rain
is actually hitting the Mini-Clik? Check for obstructions to rainfall such
as overhangs, trees or walls.
Q: "How much water and money can be
saved?"
A: The amount saved varies, but
in a temperate climate with average rainfall savings are usually substantial.
There are several factors involved in determining how much a Mini-Clik
can reduce water usage: how often it rains, whether or not the controller
is left on for automatic operation, and the amount of water applied by
the system per cycle.
Basically, if
you know the water costs in your area and how much water is being applied
per watering cycle by the whole system, then you will know how much is
being saved each time the Mini-Clik interrupts the sprinkling cycle because
of rainfall.
As an example,
take a system that irrigates 1 acre of turf and is set to run each zone
so that the equivalent of 3/16" of water is applied per cycle. Volumetric
calculations determine that 2500 gallons of water are being applied over
the 1 acre of turf per cycle. Using the water cost table for the Washington,
D.C. area, it costs $1.96/thousand gallons or for our example, $4.90 for
the 2500 gallons. Therefore, every time the Mini-Clik prevents the sprinkling
cycle from proceeding because of rainfall, $4.90 is saved, and 2500 gallons
of fresh water are not wasted. Multiply this by the number of substantial
rainfalls that occur in your area over one growing season and you can see
the potential for savings of money and water. The Mini-Clik pays for itself
in a short time, and the installed irrigation system is the most efficient
it can be.
Q: "Can I use a Mini-Clik with a home
automation system?"
A: Yes, many home automation systems
have sensor inputs that allow you to override an irrigation system. When
using an X10 based system, the MiniClik can be easily connected to a Powerflash™
module to send a control signal to the irrigation controller.
Q: "Is there any maintenance or winterizing
required for the Mini-Clik?"
A: There is no required maintenance
or winterizing needed for the Mini-Clik. The Mini-Clik is constructed of
heavy duty materials including aluminum, stainless steel and a thermoplastic
called "Valox" which can withstand all extremes of weather - from direct
scorching sun to freezing ice storms.
The Mini-Clik
does not collect debris, so it does not require cleaning, unlike other
rain sensors that use collection cups. Occasionally, squirrels have been
known to chew on the cap of the Mini-Clik or to run off with them. Under
our 5-year warranty we will be happy to replace this part.
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